Of the 2 or more million mortgages that were funded between 2000-2007, many of these loans were funded unlawfully. During that period, bankers, lenders, mortgage brokers, appraisers and others in the industry enjoyed very prosperous times. Many of these people performed their jobs responsibly, while others performed their duties illegally. Prosecutions are continuing as these predatory lending violators are being brought to trial.
Your loan may be unlawful, and you may be entitled to substantial damages whether or not you are currently in foreclosure. A forensic loan audit looks for violations of federal, state and predatory lending practices. Approximately 85% of forensic loan audits to date have uncovered violations in the TILA (Truth in Lending Act), Good Faith Estimate, RESPA (Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act), and in the Predatory Lending and Real Estate/Mortgage Fraud regulations.
What exactly is a forensic loan audit? A forensic loan audit is the comprehensive review of all documentation, legal paperwork, transaction data, and other evidence pertaining to a real estate loan that has already been funded. A Forensic Loan Audit identifies any illegalities performed by the lender, their broker, or other parties in conjunction with the loan. During the audit process, a professional should review your loan to ensure that it meets all legal requirements that were in effect at the time the loan was funded.
Why is this audit so important? This simple and straightforward answer is, loans must be legal to remain enforceable by the lender. Loan violations are serious offenses of federal laws and lenders may face stiff fines and penalties for breaking the laws. For the most part, lenders and banks are firms run by reasonable business people. Begrudgingly, they understand the financial mess they were instrumental in creating, and want to avoid any possible large fines or being faced with expensive litigation.
How does the average home owner benefit? Violations are like bullets being loaded into a gun, used by the audit team to argue your case with the lender. As a rule, the more violations, and the more severe those violations are, the better your chances of obtaining a favorable settlement is going to be. This settlement may include punitive damages, attorney fees, lower monthly payments, a principal reduction, a delay or prevention of a foreclosure sale and more.
There is a saying with universal application that states that a person who elects to represent himself has a fool for a client. This is not the time or the place to try to test out your negotiating skills. There is far too much at stake. Your best course of action is to hire an attorney who is skilled in mortgage lending and real estate law. And particularly one who knows and understand the forensic audit principals. He or she will determine the proper course of action. If your loan is found to contain irregularities and is considered unlawful you may be entitled to compensation and other awards. At worst, you can be assured of an attractive loan modification on terms more to your liking.
What is predatory lending? Dishonest behavior by many lenders, bankers, brokers and their sales force has caused the recent collapse of the financial markets. Examples of loans that may be considered predatory include pay option arms, stated income loans, bait and switch loans, elder abuse and other similar type loans where unscrupulous mortgage lenders and/or banks took unfair advantage of the borrowers.
Summary. A forensic loan audit may uncover certain irregularities which in turn will give your legal team the upper hand when it comes to dealing with your lender. Banks would rather negotiate than litigate. At the end of this process many homeowners who have been the victims of predatory lenders are able to rectify a great deal of their problems, including the realization of lower interest rates, reduced principal balances, foregoing past due balances and most importantly keeping their home and their sanity.
